2001: A Space Odyssey - Why Kubrick Rejected the Original Score

Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey is widely regarded as a cinematic masterpiece exploring humanity's place in the cosmos. Beyond the stunning visuals, the film's soundtrack plays a crucial role in creating its unique ambiance. But many might not know that the iconic music we hear wasn't always intended for the film's release.


Originally, Kubrick commissioned the American film composer Alex North, known for his work on Spartacus and Dr. Strangelove. North crafted a score, but Kubrick ultimately rejected it in favor of pre-recorded classical pieces. 

Why The Last-Minute Change?

There's a strong chance Kubrick had a specific vision for the film's sound. The chosen classical pieces, like Richard Strauss's "Also sprach Zarathustra," perfectly capture the film's sense of awe and mystery. North's score, while undoubtedly talented, might not have aligned with the grand, almost operatic tone that Kubrick desired.



Beyond The Ordinary

Kubrick wasn't just looking for music; he was searching for a specific emotional resonance. North's score, while competent, adhered to a more traditional style. Kubrick, known for pushing boundaries, may have wanted something more experimental, something that mirrored the film's exploration of the unknown.

Too Many Cooks Spoil The Broth

Kubrick was a perfectionist, and some speculate that his decision stemmed from a desire for complete creative control. Maybe he felt North's music wasn't perfectly aligned with his vision, or perhaps he simply preferred the pre-existing pieces he had already chosen as "guide tracks" during production.



The Devastating Discovery

The story of how North learned of the rejection is a sad one. He attended the film's premiere with great anticipation, only to discover that his music had been replaced. The unexpected snub was undoubtedly a devastating blow. Despite the setback, North's legacy as a talented composer endures, and his work on other films continues to enhance their effectiveness.

A Lost Score, A New Legacy

North's rejected score remains a "what if" in film history. Thankfully, it was eventually released years after the film's debut, allowing fans to appreciate his unique musical interpretation. However, Kubrick's choice to utilize classical music has become an inseparable part of 2001: A Space Odyssey's legacy. The iconic opening sequence paired with "Also Sprach Zarathustra" is a testament to the power of music in shaping a film's narrative.


Whether or not North's score would have elevated the film further is a matter of personal preference. However, Kubrick's decision to forge his own sonic path for 2001 stands as a reminder of the delicate interplay between sound and vision in creating a cinematic masterpiece.

Notes
  • The first video is Jerry Goldsmith's 1993 rendition of North's original score. 
  • The Spotify embed is the original 1968 soundtrack mixed down on mono tape, held by North's family (The original three-track 1968 master tape was deleted by Anvil Studios in 1980 in the UK).
  • The last video doesn't explicitly say which version is being used but appears to use the original 1968 mono tape.

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